[Hardware Troubleshooting] SAS Hard Drive Smart Info Identification Standard
Problem Description
When you use the smartctl -a command to check the smart information of a SAS hard disk, the output result is different from that Noncritical SATA hard disk. The following is a method for identifying a SAS hard disk and a criterion for judging smart information failures.
Effective troubleshooting steps
**How to identify a SAS disk? **
smart -a /dev/sd* View Details of the hard disk. Auto unlock after disk Info section, you can see that Yes a SAS/SATA disk, as shown in the red box in the figure below
Note: The rotation rate of commonly used SAS disks is faster than that of SATA disks, reaching more than 10,000 rpm (Rotation Rate); and most of them are 2.5 inches, while most SATA disks are 3.5 inches.

Smart Info Judgment Criteria
Focus on the following Thu entries updated to determine whether there is a hard disk Error:
- SMART Health Status
- Elements in grown defect list (Bad Sector detection)
- Total uncorrected errors
- Non-medium error count (non-hard disk medium Fault, usually Yes link problem)
The above Thu entries updated focus on SMART Health Status; Elements in grown defect list; Total uncorrected errors,
When the SMART Health Status Results shows failed;
Elements in grown defect list (Bad Sector detection) Sensitive a value (not 0),
Sensitive Total uncorrected errors has a Value (not 0), it Description the hard disk Sensitive Error and needs to be repaired. For example, in the red area in the following figure, the Bad Sector detection Value is 46. According to the hard disk repair standard, the hard disk needs to be repaired.
The final Non-medium error count usually Yes link problem. You can try to unplug and plug in the hard drive to see if the count increases. If so, return the hard drive for repair.

solution
Please judge the above parameters according to the actual situation on site, and confirm whether it needs to be repaired OK combination with the hard disk repair standards.
Original Link
https://support.sangfor.com.cn/cases/list?product_id=156&type=1&category_id=22659&isOpen=true